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 Best USB Audio Single Chip for PC Speakers Solution
CM102-A+/102S+ USB 2CH Audio Controller for Speaker
Datasheet
Version 1.01
C-MEDIA ELECTRONICS INC.
TEL: 886-2-8773-1100 FAX: 886-2-8773-2211 6F, 100, Sec. 4, Civil Boulevard, Taipei, Taiwan 106, R.O.C. For detailed product information, please contact sales@cmedia.com.tw
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated
NOTICES
THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITH NO WARRANTIES WHAT SO EVER, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANT ABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ANY WARRANTY OTHERWISE ARISING OUT OF ANY PROPOSAL, DOCUMENT OR SAMPLE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. NO PART OF THIS DOCUMENT MAY BE REPRODUCED OR TRANSMITTED IN ANY FORM OR BY ANY MEANS, ELECTRONIC OR MECHANICAL, INCLUDING INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL SYSTEMS, WITHOUT PERMISSION IN WRITING FROM C-MEDIA ELECTRONICS, INC.
UCOPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2005-2007 C-Media Electronics Inc. All rights reserved. All content included on this document, such as text, graphics, logos, button icons, images, audio clips, digital downloads, data compilations, and software, is either the exclusive property of C-Media Electronics Inc., its affiliates (collectively, "C-Media"), its content suppliers, or its licensors and protected by Republic of China and international copyright laws.
UTRADEMARKS
C-Media, the C-Media Logo, Xear 3D, Xear 3D Logo, Speaker Shifter, Smart Jack, and Smart Audio Jack are trademarks of C-Media Electronics Inc. in Republic of China and/or other countries. All other brand and product names listed are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders and are hereby recognized as such.
*C-Media reserves the right to modify the specifications without further notice*
Date: 09/25/2005
-2-
Version:
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. DESCRIPTIONS AND OVERVIEW 2. FEATURES 3. PIN/SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS
3.1 3.2 3.3 PIN ASSIGNMENT BY PIN NUMBER PIN-OUT DIAGRAM PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS
5 6 7 7 7 8 10 11 12 12 12 13 13 14 15 15 15 16 16 18 18 18
Version:
-3-
4. BLOCK DIAGRAM 5. ORDERING INFORMATION 6. FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
6.1 USB INTERFACE DEVICE DESCRIPTOR CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTOR USB AUDIO TOPOLOGY DIAGRAM
6.1.1 6.1.2 6.1.3 6.2
DYNAMIC RANGE CONTROL (DRC)
7. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING OPERATION CONDITIONS SPERKER IMPEDANCE V.S. OUTPUT POWER (PER CHANNEL) AUDIO PERFORMANCE
8. AUDIO PERFORMANCE CURVES
8.1 FREQUENCY RESPONSE (10K OHM LOADING) FREQUENCY RESPONSE @ 44.1 KS/SEC
8.1.1
Date: 09/25/2005
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated 8.1.2 8.2 FREQUENCY RESPONSE @ 48 KS/SEC
18 19 19 19 20 20
PASSBAND RIPPLE (10K OHM LOADING) PASSBAND RIPPLE @ 44.1 KS/SEC PASSBAND RIPPLE @ 48 KS/SEC
8.2.1 8.2.2
9. REFERENCE APPLICATION CIRCUIT 10. REFERENCE
Date: 09/25/2005
-4-
Version:
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated
1. DESCRIPTIONS AND OVERVIEW
CM102-A+/102S+ series is a highly integrated single chip for USB stereo speakers application. Minimum external components are needed for building an USB speaker system, which makes CM102-A+/102S+ a simple and very cost-effective solution. Since no driver is necessary for audio playback on all major OS. CM102-A+/102S+ provides a truly plug-and-play feature for external digital audio playback. For energy saving, USB suspend mode and resume is supported by CM102-A+/102S+. With power amplifier enable pin and volume control VR input pin, a traditional speaker front panel design can be built. This new single chip not only support 44.1KHz and 48KHz sampling rate playback but also with X2 modulation for hi-frequency quality. Better yet, simplify anti-pop noise solution was embedded on chip for general pop noise issues. All of the functions have been approved by USB IF certification program. More flexible and customized design is possible with GPIO pin, which is accessible by USB vendor specific request. This one chip solution not only embedded USB transceiver, ADC, DAC component but also integrated digital control power amplifier function for USB digital sound application. The Dynamic Range Control function can support high efficiency volume output to get loudness sound effect similar D class amplifier capability. Vender can just using single chip to saving external amplifier component and getting a better listen experience when listen to a music source with wide dynamic range. Moreover, customers can use C-Media USB Audio Driver with Xear 3D functions to show up digital speaker features and upgrade PC multi-media stereo function to be a CE like devices. Xear 3D can support 10 band Equalizer, EnvironmentFX sound effects and virtual 7.1CH speaker shifter. This driver is optional for free bundle.
Best USB Audio Chip for Digital Stereo Speakers Solution
Date: 09/25/2005
-5-
Version:
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated
2. FEATURES
USB 2.0 Full Speed Compatible and USB IF Certification USB audio device class specification v1.0 Compatible USB bus powered 500mA operation with suspend mode support USB audio function topology has 1 input terminal, 1 output terminal, and 1 feature unit Embedded high performance 16 bit stereo audio DAC Embedded Digital Control Power Amplifier for Speaker Driving Embedded power on reset block and Power amplifier enable / disable control pin Embedded X2 Modulation for Higher Audio Quality Embedded Anti-Pop Circuit with Internal Feedback Structure Embedded 5V to 3.3V Regulator with Voltage Level Detector for Single 5V External Power Supply Alternate zero bandwidth setting for releasing bandwidth on USB bus during inactive operation Single 12MHz crystal input with on-chip PLL and embedded USB transceiver Support Dynamic Range Control (DRC) Feature to Provide a Better Listen Experience Volume control input with simple external VR circuit Isochroous transfer using adaptive synchronization with internal PLL High performance 16-Bit Stereo, 48 / 44.1 KHz Sampling Rate for Audio Playback 3.3V IO with 5V tolerance; 3.3V core logics design GPIO pin for application specific usage Support S/PDIF output interface LED Indicator Pin During Playback Compatible with Win 98SE / Win ME / Win 2000 / Win XP, and Mac OS 9 / OS X without additional driver USB Software Drive Xear 3D Sound Technology With HRTF 3D, EAXTM, Speaker Shifter and Virtual 7.1CH effects for free bundle Compact 18 pin PDIP and SOP package
Date: 09/25/2005
-6-
Version:
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated
3. PIN/SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS
3.1 PIN ASSIGNMENT BY PIN NUMBER
Pin # Signal Name Pin # Signal Name 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 PAEN GPIO XO XI DVDD5V REGV USBDP USBDM DVSS 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 TEST VREF VOLADJ AVDD LOL LOR AVSS SPDIFO PDSW
3.2 PIN-OUT DIAGRAM
Date: 09/25/2005
-7-
Version:
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated
3.3 PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS
Pin # Symbol Type Description Power Amplifier Control Input, Connect to a Switch or Pull-High in Normal Operation. 1 PAEN DI, ST H: Enable Power Amplifier (Normal Mode) L: Disable Power Amplifier 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 GPIO XO XI DVDD5V REGV USBDP USBDM DVSS TEST VREF DIO, 8mA, ST, GPIO Pin, Controlled via Vender Specific Command SR, PD AO AI P AO AIO AIO P DI, ST, PD AO Output Pin for 12MHz Oscillator Input Pin for 12MHz Oscillator 5V Power Supply Regulator output 3.3v USB Data D+ USB Data DDigital Ground Test Mode Select Pin, Pull-Down in normal Operation Connecting to External Decoupling Capacitor for Embedded Bandgap Circuit; 2.25V Output Analog Volume Control Input from external VR circuit. 12 VOLADJ AI 0 ~ 2.25V: 3.5 ~ 5V: 13 14 15 AVDD LOL LOR P AO AO +12 dB ~ 3 dB / mute 0 dB
5V Power Supply for Analog Circuit Line Out Left Channel Line Out Right Channel
Date: 09/25/2005
-8-
Version:
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated P DO, 8mA, SR
16 17
AVSS SPDIFO
Analog Ground S/PDIF Data Output Power Down Switch Control Signal Output
18
PDSW
DO, 8mA, SR
1: Normal Mode 0: Power Down Mode (Suspend Mode)
*NoteU:DI / DO / DIO - Digital Input / Output / Bi-Directional Pad AI / AO / AIO - Analog Input / Output / Bi-Directional Pad P - Power Pin SR - Slew Rate Control ST - Schmitt Trigger PD / PU - Pull Down / Pull Up 5VT - 5 Volt Tolerant (3.3V Pad)
Date: 09/25/2005
-9-
Version:
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated
4. BLOCK DIAGRAM
Block Diagram Of CM102-A+/102S+
Date: 09/25/2005
- 10 -
Version:
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated
5. ORDERING INFORMATION
Model Number CM102-A+/102S+ Package 18-Pin PDIP 18-Pin SOP Operating Ambient Temperature 0 o C to +70 o C 0 o C to +70 o C Supply Range DVdd = 5V, AVdd = 5V DVdd = 5V, AVdd = 5V
Outline of Dimensions
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm)
18- Plastic dual-in-line packaging (PDIP)
18- Pin SOP
Mechanical Dimension of CM102-A+
Mechanical Dimension of CM102S+
Date: 09/25/2005
- 11 -
Version:
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated
6. FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
6.1 USB INTERFACE
6.1.1 DEVICE DESCRIPTOR Offset 0 1 2 4 5 6 7 8 10 12 14 Field bLength bDescriptorType bcdUSB bDeviceClass bDeviceSubClass bDeviceProtocol bMaxPacketSize0 idVendor idProduct bcdDevice iManufacturer Size 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 Value (Hex) 12 01 0110 00 00 00 08 0D8C 0103 0010 01 Endpoint Zero Size = 8 bytes Vendor ID Product ID Device Release Number Index of string descriptor describing manufacturer -> "C-Media INC." Index of string descriptor describing product -> "C-Media USB Audio Index of string descriptor describing the device's serial number Configurations number = 1 Total 18 Bytes Device Descriptor USB 1.1 compliant.
Description
15
iProduct
1
02
"
16
iSerialNumber
1
00
17
bNumConfigurations
1
01
Date: 09/25/2005
- 12 -
Version:
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated
6.1.2 CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTOR Offset 0 1 2 Field bLength bDescriptorType wTotalLength Size 1 1 2 Value (Hex) 09 02 008D Total 9 Bytes Configuration Descriptor Total length of data returned for this configuration. Number of interfaces supported by this Configuration. Description
4
bNumInterfaces
1
03
5 6 7 8
bConfigurationValue iConfiguration bmAttributes bMaxPower
1 1 1 2
01 00 80 FA Self-powered without Remote Wakeup Maximum power consumption of the USB. 0xFA=500 mA
6.1.3 USB AUDIO TOPOLOGY DIAGRAM
USB streaming ID = 01
Feature Unit (Volume) (Mute) ID = 0D
Speaker ID = 03
Date: 09/25/2005
- 13 -
Version:
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated
6.2 DYNAMIC RANGE CONTROL (DRC)
CM102-A+/102S+ include a new feature called Dynamic Range Control (DRC), and with a default ON setting (Users can still turn it off within the Windows audio advance control panel) Dynamic range is defined as the difference, in decibels (dB), between the loudest and quietest sounds in any particular piece of audio content. Classical music is a good example, with ranges from piano (soft) to forte to FFF (for extremely loud). Movies also typically have a wide dynamic range, which may cause you to have to turn the volume up and down as scenes change. For example, when watching a movie at home, you may be forced to turn up volume to hear the dialog in a quiet scene, and then quickly turn it down again during a car chase scene that follows. In this way, there may be times in a home theater environment when it would be useful to be able to control the dynamic range.
+20dB +10dB 0dB -10dB -20dB -30dB -40dB -50dB -60dB A B Lower Levels Raised Peaks Reduced
With Dynamic Range Control enabled, the full dynamic range (A) of the program is reduced (B).
Peaks Clipped Peaks Reduced
DRC
Lower Levels hard to heard A B Lower Levels Raised
Date: 09/25/2005
- 14 -
Version:
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated
7. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
7.1 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING
Symbol Dvmin Dvmax Avmin Avmax Dvinout Avinout TBstg
B
Parameter Min Digital Supply Voltage Max Digital Supply Voltage Min Analog Supply Voltage Max Analog Supply Voltage Voltage on any Digital Input or Output Pin Voltage on any Analog Input or Output Pin Storage Temperature Range
Value - 0.3 +6 - 0.3 +6 -0.3 to +5.5 -0.3 to +5.5 -40 to +125 2000 200 200
Unit V V V V V V
0
P PC
ESD (HBM) ESD Human Body Mode ESD (MM) Latchup ESD Machine Mode Latch Up Test
V V mA
7.2 OPERATION CONDITIONS
Min Analog Supply Voltage Digital Supply Voltage Total Power Consumption Suspend Mode Power Consumption Operating ambient temperature 4.5 4.5 Typ 5.0 5.0 Max 5.5 5.5 500 320 Unit V V mA uA
0
-
70
o
P PC
Date: 09/25/2005
- 15 -
Version:
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated
7.3 SPERKER IMPEDANCE VS. OUTPUT POWER (PER CHANNEL)
Loading (Ohm) Items Vpp Vrms W(rms/sin wave) W(rms/square wave) W(PMPO) 4 Ohm 3.14 1.11 308 mW 616 mW 2460 mW 8 Ohm 3.4 1.202 181 mW 361 mW 1450 mW 32 Ohm 3.635 1.285 52 mW 103 mW 410 mW 10K Ohm 3.722 1.316 0.17 mW 0.35 mW 1 mW
*Note1: Test Condition @ 25oC, 5 Volt +- 10% *Note2: Typical Output with THD+N < 1%; Maximal Output with THD+N < 10%
7.4 AUDIO PERFORMANCE
Min Resolution Frequency response @ 48KHz Frequency Response @ 44.1KHz Passband Ripple @ 48 KHz Passband Ripple @ 44.1 KHz DAC (10K Ohm Loading) SNR Dynamic Range THD + N Output Voltage (rms) ---97.75 96.27 -67.97 1.316 ---dB dB dB Vrms -20 20 40 40 Typ 16 ----Max -20K 20K 9.6K 8.8K Unit Bits Hz Hz Hz Hz
Date: 09/25/2005
- 16 -
Version:
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated DAC (32 Ohm Loading) SNR Dynamic Range THD + N Output Voltage (rms) DAC (8 Ohm Loading) SNR Dynamic Range THD + N Output Voltage (rms) DAC (4 Ohm Loading) SNR Dynamic Range THD + N Output Voltage (rms) ---97.45 95.89 -52.76 1.11 ---dB dB dB Vrms ---97.67 96.03 -53.28 1.202 ---dB dB dB Vrms ---97.68 95.99 -57.82 1.285 ---dB dB dB Vrms
Date: 09/25/2005
- 17 -
Version:
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated
8. AUDIO PERFORMANCE CURVES
8.1 FREQUENCY RESPONSE (10K OHM LOADING)
8.1.1FREQUENCY RESPONSE @ 44.1 KS/SEC
C-MEDIA Digital Playback (PC-D -A) for Line Output Frequency Response 05/31/05 14:10:33
+1 +0 d B r A -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 20 50 100 200 500 Hz
Sw ee p 1 1 Trace 1 2 C olor C yan Yellow Line Style Solid Solid Thick 3 3 D ata Fas ttes t.C h.1 Am pl!N orm alize Fas ttes t.C h.2 Am pl!N orm alize WL-Multitone-44k.at2c Axis Left Left C om m ent
1k
2k
5k
10k
8.1.2 FREQUENCY RESPONSE @ 48 ks/sec
C-MEDIA Digital Playback (PC-D-A) for Line Output Frequency Response 05/31/05 14:07:22
+1 +0 d B r A -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 30 50 100 200 500 Hz
Sw eep 1 1 Trace 1 2 C olor C yan Yellow Line Style Solid Solid Thick 3 3 D ata Fas ttes t.C h.1 Am pl!N orm alize Fas ttes t.C h.2 Am pl!N orm alize WL-Multitone-48k.at2c Axis Left Left C om m ent
1k
2k
5k
10k
Date: 09/25/2005
- 18 -
Version:
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated
8.2 PASSBAND RIPPLE (10K OHM LOADING)
8.2.1 PASSBAND RIPPLE @ 44.1 ks/sec
C-MEDIA Digital Playback (PC -D-A) for Line Output Passband Ripple @44.1ks/sec 05/31/05 14:11:07
+0.4 +0.2 d B -0 -0.2 -0.4 40 50 100 200 500 Hz
Sw eep 1 1 Trace 1 2 C olor C yan Yellow Line Style Solid Solid Thick 3 3 D ata Fas ttes t.C h.1 Am pl!N orm alize Fas ttes t.C h.2 Am pl!N orm alize Axis Left Left C om m ent
1k
2k
5k
8k
WL-Pas s bandR ipple-M44k.at2c
8.2.2 PASSBAND RIPPLE @ 48 ks/sec
C-MEDIA Digital Playback (PC -D-A) for Line O utput Passband R ipple @ 48ks/sec 05/31/05 14:09:08
+ 0.4 + 0.2 d B -0 -0.2 -0.4 40 50 100 200 500 Hz
Sw eep 1 1 Trace 1 2 C olor C yan Yello w Line Style Solid Solid Thick 3 3 D a ta Fas tte s t.C h.1 Am pl!N o rm alize Fas tte s t.C h.2 Am pl!N o rm alize Axis Left Left C o m m en t
1k
2k
5k
9k
WL-Pa s s ba ndR ipple-M48k.at2c
Date: 09/25/2005
- 19 -
Version:
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated
9. REFERENCE APPLICATION CIRCUIT
Date: 09/25/2005
- 20 -
Version:
1.01
CM102-A+/102S+
USB Stereo Audio Chip for Speaker Integrated
10. REFERENCE

Universal Serial Bus Specification, Version 2.0 Universal Serial Bus Device Class Definition for Audio Devices, Version 1.0. Universal Serial Bus Device Class Definition for Human Interface Devices (HID), Version 1.11
End of Specifications
C-MEDIA ELECTRONICS INC. 6F., 100, Sec. 4, Civil Boulevard, Taipei, Taiwan 106 R.O.C. TEL:886-2-8773-1100 FAX:886-2-8773-2211 E-mailsales@cmedia.com.tw Date: 09/25/2005
- 21 -
URLhttp://www.cmedia.com.tw Version: 1.01


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